Are you a Nigerian student torn between applying for local or international scholarships? You’re not alone. With hundreds of scholarship opportunities available each year, choosing between studying in Nigeria or abroad can be a major decision that shapes your academic and career future.
In this guide, we’ll break down the differences between local and international scholarships, the pros and cons of each, and help you decide which is the right fit for your goals in 2025 and beyond.
What Are Local Scholarships?
Local scholarships are offered by Nigerian institutions, government bodies, companies, or private foundations to support students studying in Nigerian universities.
Examples of Local Scholarships in Nigeria:
Federal Government Scholarship Awards
MTN Foundation Scholarship
Agbami Medical and Engineering Scholarship
NNPC/Total National Merit Scholarship
Jim Ovia Foundation Scholarship
What Are International Scholarships?
International scholarships are funded by foreign governments, universities, or global organizations. They allow Nigerian students to study in countries such as the UK, US, Canada, Germany, and Australia.
Popular International Scholarships for Nigerians:
Chevening Scholarships (UK)
DAAD Scholarships (Germany)
Erasmus Mundus Joint Masters (Europe)
Fulbright Program (USA)
MasterCard Foundation Scholars Program (Africa, USA, Europe)
Key Differences Between Local and International Scholarships
1. Location of Study
Local scholarships require you to study at a Nigerian university. International scholarships fund your studies abroad, giving you exposure to global learning environments.
2. Coverage and Benefits
International scholarships often provide full funding—covering tuition, living expenses, travel, health insurance, and sometimes research costs. Local scholarships may be partial, focusing mainly on tuition support and stipends.
3. Level of Competition
Local scholarships are highly competitive but usually open only to Nigerian students. International scholarships have a broader pool, often drawing applicants from across Africa or even globally.
4. Eligibility Requirements
Local scholarships often focus on indigene status, CGPA, and financial need. International scholarships may demand work experience, leadership potential, strong academic records, and standardized tests (like IELTS or GRE).
5. Post-Graduation Opportunities
Studying abroad can open doors to international careers, internships, and global networks. Local scholarships usually focus on helping students contribute to national development.
Pros and Cons of Local Scholarships
Pros:
Easier access for most students
No visa requirements
Supports education continuity within Nigeria
Often linked to national development initiatives
Cons:
Limited funding compared to international offers
Fewer opportunities for global exposure
Infrastructural challenges in some Nigerian institutions
Pros and Cons of International Scholarships
Pros:
Full financial support
World-class education and facilities
Global networking and cultural exchange
Exposure to new research methods and technology
Cons:
Complex application process
High competition
Visa and travel documentation stress
Cultural and academic adjustment
Which One Is Right for You?
Choosing between a local and international scholarship depends on your personal goals, academic interests, and career path.
Go for a Local Scholarship if:
You want to contribute to national development
You’re passionate about studying at a top Nigerian university
You prefer to stay close to family or avoid travel challenges
Go for an International Scholarship if:
You’re aiming for global opportunities or research careers
You want international exposure and diverse learning experiences
You’re prepared for the rigorous selection process and relocation
Final Verdict: Why Not Apply for Both?
You don’t have to choose just one path. Many students apply for both local and international scholarships and accept whichever comes first—or best suits their vision.
Start early, meet deadlines, prepare strong application materials, and increase your chances by applying widely.
When it comes to local vs. international scholarships, there’s no one-size-fits-all answer. Both paths offer unique benefits and challenges. The best choice depends on your personal, academic, and career aspirations.
Your scholarship journey begins with one decision—start exploring your options today.
